Altruism and the Demand for Environmental Quality

December 13, 1999

David Popp
Department of Economics
The University of Kansas
213 Summerfield Hall
Lawrence, KS 66045-2113
tel: (785) 864-2868
fax: (785) 864-5270
dpopp@ukans.edu

Abstract

This paper asks whether individuals consider the value future generations will receive from environmental quality when deciding what level of environmental protection to provide.  Using data on life expectancy, I develop two tests for altruism towards future generations.  One, a test for strong altruism, assumes that individuals place no consideration on their own self-interest when deciding to provide environmental quality.  The second, a test for weak altruism, combines an individualís concern for both self-interest and the interest of future generations.  Using data from a Washington Post survey on environmental attitudes to implement the test, evidence of weak altruism is found.